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Habib the Carpenter
Habib the Carpenter, or Habib Al-Najjar, was, according to the belief of some Muslims, a Muslim martyr who lived in Antioch at the time of Jesus.〔''Hughes Dictionary of Islam'', ''Habib the Carpenter''〕 In Muslim tradition, Habib believed the message of Christ's disciples sent to the People of Ya-Sin, and was subsequently martyred for his faith.〔''Muhammad'', Martin Lings, Page. 113〕 The Mosque of Habib-i Neccar (Ottoman for Habib al-Najjar), below Mount Silpius, contains the tomb of Habib along with that of Sham'un Al-Safa (Simon the Pure).〔''Hughes Dictionary of Islam'', ''Habib the Carpenter'': "Habib's tomb is still seen in Antioch, and is visited by Muhammadans as a shrine."〕〔http://antiochene.wordpress.com/2011/08/04/the-mosque-of-habib-i-neccar-habib-al-najjar/〕 Some sources have identified Habib with Saint Agabus of Acts of the Apostles, an early Christian who suffered martyrdom in Antioch at the time of Jesus.〔''Synaxaire de Constantinople'', in H. Delehaye, ''Propylaeum ad Acta sanctorum Nouembris'', col. 591, c.f 783 f.〕 This connection is disputed, as tradition holds that Habib was martyred at Jerusalem, and not at Antioch as Christians believe of Agabus〔''Encyclopedia of Islam'', ''Habib Al-Nadjdjar'': "...it is not stated that this was at Antioch, but either at Jerusalem or in some place not specified..."〕 but in Jerusalem according to at least one text. All Muslim sources list Habib's occupation as a carpenter.〔Almost all sources, including ''al-Masudi'', ''Mutahhar'', ''Balami'' and ''al-'Thalabi'' apply Habib's occupation as a carpenter〕
==Historical narrative==
Although Habib is not mentioned in the Qur'an, an old Muslim tradition speaks of some of Christ's disciples, including John, Jude and Peter, who were sent to town of Antioch to preach the faith of God.〔''Muhammad'', Martin Lings, Chapter XXVIII〕 The people of Antioch had regressed to idolatry. When the disciples came, many of the people questioned them, asking them of what religion Jesus had sent them to preach.〔''Hughes Dictionary of Islam'', ''Habib the Carpenter''〕 Baidawi provided a detailed account of Habib's narrative. He related that the disciples met Habib in Antioch and made known to him their mission. Baidawi further related that the disciples, by the will of God, performed various miracles including healing the sick and blind. After Habib's son was healed, Habib's faith was further strengthened and he tried to help in preaching the Gospel to his fellow people. Yet still, many refused to hear God's message. Instead, the disbelievers decided to stone Habib to death. The legend ends with Habib, upon having been stoned, entering paradise as a martyr.〔''Hughes Dictionary of Islam'', ''Habib the Carpenter''〕
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